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Despite the difference in their populations and political status, New Caledonia and Papua New Guinea have comparable levels of economic dependence on the extraction and export of mineral resources. For this reason, the costs and benefits of large-scale mining projects for indigenous communities has been a major political issue in both jurisdictions, and one that has come to be negotiated through multiple channels at different levels of political organisation. The resource boom that took place in the early years of the current century has only served to intensify the political contests and conflicts that surround the distribution of social, economic and environmental costs and benefits between community members and other stakeholders in the large-scale mining industry. However, the mutual isolation of Anglophone and Francophone scholars has formed a barrier to systematic comparison of the relationship between large-scale mines and local-level politics in Papua New Guinea and New Caledonia, despite their geographical proximity. This collection of essays represents an effort to overcome this barrier, but is also intended as a major contribution to the growth of academic and political debate about the social impact of the large-scale mining industry in Melanesia and beyond.
Mines and mineral resources --- Local government --- Local administration --- Township government --- Subnational governments --- Administrative and political divisions --- Decentralization in government --- Public administration --- Deposits, Mineral --- Mineral deposits --- Mineral resources --- Mines and mining --- Mining --- Natural resources --- Geology, Economic --- Minerals --- Australian
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Between the Plough and the Pick deepens our understanding of informal, artisanal and small scale mining, popularly known as ASM. The book engages with wider scholarly conceptualisations of contemporary global social, agrarian and political changes, whilst underlining the roles that local social political historical contexts play in shaping mineral extractive processes and practices. It shows that the people who are engaged in these mining practices are often the poorest and most exploited labourers erstwhile peasants caught in the vortex of global change, who perform the most insecure and dangerous tasks. Although these people are located at the margins of mainstream economic life, they collectively produce enormous amounts of diverse material commodities and find a livelihood (and often a pathway out of oppressive poverty). The contributions to this book bring these people to the forefront of debates on resource politics. The contributors are international scholars and practitioners who explore the complexities in the histories, in labour and production practices, the forces driving such mining, the creative agency and capacities of these miners, as well as the human and environmental costs of ASM. They show how these informal, artisanal and small scale miners are inextricably engaged with, or bound to, global commodity values, are intimately involved in the production of new extractive territories and rural economies, and how their labour reshapes agrarian communities and landscapes of resource access and control. This book drives home the understanding that, collectively, this social and economic milieu redefines our conceptualisation of resource politics, mineral dependent livelihoods, extractive geographies of resources and commodities, and their multiple meanings.
Mineral industries --- Mines and mineral resources --- Deposits, Mineral --- Mineral deposits --- Mineral resources --- Mines and mining --- Mining --- E-books --- Natural resources --- Geology, Economic --- Minerals --- development economics --- artisinal --- resource management --- small-scale mining --- Artisanal mining --- Gold mining --- Labour economics --- Tanzanite
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Contributions to Mineralization provide some new aspects on economically important mineral deposits from various locations in Asia, Africa, and Europe in terms of their genesis, geochemical, and age considerations. Mining industry and mineral engineering issues are also discussed in the book through some new statistical approaches and economic aspects. The book represents a useful guide for specialists in the fields of mineralogy, economic geology, mining engineering, environmental impacts, and mining industry.
Mines and mineral resources. --- Deposits, Mineral --- Mineral deposits --- Mineral resources --- Mines and mining --- Mining --- Natural resources --- Geology, Economic --- Minerals --- Soil Science --- Physical Sciences --- Engineering and Technology --- Earth and Planetary Sciences --- Mineralogy
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The conferences on 'Applications for Computers and Operations Research in the Minerals Industry' (APCOM) initially focused on the optimization of geostatistics and resource estimation. Several standard methods used in these fields were presented in the early days of APCOM. While geostatistics remains an important part, information technology has emerged, and nowadays APCOM not only focuses on geostatistics and resource estimation, but has broadened its horizon to Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in the mineral industry. Mining Goes Digital is a collection of 90 high quality, peer reviewed papers covering recent ICT-related developments in: - Geostatistics and Resource Estimation- Mine Planning- Scheduling and Dispatch - Mine Safety and Mine Operation- Internet of Things, Robotics- Emerging Technologies - Synergies from other industries - General aspects of Digital Transformation in Mining Mining Goes Digital will be of interest to professionals and academics involved or interested in the above-mentioned areas.
Earth sciences, geography, environment, planning --- Mines and mineral resources --- Mining engineering --- Data processing --- Technological innovations --- Engineering, Mining --- Mines and mining --- Mining --- Engineering --- Deposits, Mineral --- Mineral deposits --- Mineral resources --- Natural resources --- Geology, Economic --- Minerals --- Computers --- mineral industry --- mining
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Social Approaches to an Industrial Past addresses the social issues of mining communities in research spanning a period of 4,500 years. The volume considers themes which are relatively new to archaeology: * the social context of production * gender * power and labour exploitation * imperialism and colonialism * production and technology.
Industrial archaeology --- Miners --- -Mines and mineral resources --- -#VCV monografie 1999 --- Deposits, Mineral --- Mineral deposits --- Mineral resources --- Mines and mining --- Mining --- Natural resources --- Geology, Economic --- Minerals --- Mineral industries --- Antiquities, Industrial --- Archaeology --- Industrial buildings --- Industrial equipment --- Social conditions --- History --- Employees --- Mines and mineral resources --- #VCV monografie 1999 --- Mining engineering
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Recherchées et exploitées depuis l’origine des civilisations, les ressources minérales sont un moteur de l’activité économique et un champ d’observation unique grâce aux informations exceptionnelles qu’elles apportent à notre connaissance de la Terre et de son environnement. L’utilisation raisonnée de ces ressources, la gestion des impacts liés à leur exploitation ou encore la raréfaction sur le moyen terme des gisements les plus riches, notamment en métaux stratégiques, pourraient modifier profondément le paysage économique. Comment exploiter ces ressources de façon durable ?
Mines and mineral resources --- Economic development --- Sustainable development. --- Environmental aspects. --- Development, Sustainable --- Ecologically sustainable development --- Economic development, Sustainable --- Economic sustainability --- ESD (Ecologically sustainable development) --- Smart growth --- Sustainable development --- Sustainable economic development --- Eco-development --- Ecodevelopment --- Deposits, Mineral --- Mineral deposits --- Mineral resources --- Mines and mining --- Mining --- Natural resources --- Geology, Economic --- Minerals --- Environmental aspects --- développement durable --- énergie --- minéraux --- environnement --- ressources minérales
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Despite mining's multidimensional role in the history of Utah since Euro-american settlement, there has never been a book that surveyed and contextualized its impact. From the Ground Up fill that gap with a collection of essays by leading Utah historians and geologists. Essays here address the geology of the state, the economic history of mining in Utah, and the lore of mines and miners. Additionally, the book reviews a handul of particularly significant mineral industries---saline, coal, uranium, and beryllium---and surveys important hard-rock mining regions of the state.
Mines and mineral resources - Utah - History. --- Mines and mineral resources. --- Mining engineering. --- Mining engineering - Utah - History. --- Mines and mineral resources --- Mining engineering --- Mechanical Engineering --- Engineering & Applied Sciences --- Mining Engineering --- History --- History. --- Engineering, Mining --- Mines and mining --- Mining --- Deposits, Mineral --- Mineral deposits --- Mineral resources --- Engineering --- Natural resources --- Geology, Economic --- Minerals
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This book offers multidisciplinary perspectives on the changing relationships between states, indigenous peoples and industries in the Arctic and beyond. It offers insights from Nordic countries, Canada, Australia, New Zealand and Russia to present different systems of resource governance and practices of managing industry-indigenous peoples’ relations in the mining industry, renewable resource development and aquaculture. Chapters cover growing international interest on Arctic natural resources, globalization of extractive industries and increasing land use conflicts. It considers issues such as equity, use of knowledge, development of company practices, conflict-solving measures and the role of indigenous institutions. Focus on Indigenous peoples and Governance triangle Multidisciplinary: political science, legal studies, sociology, administrative studies, Indigenous studies. Global approach: Nordic countries, Canada, Russia, Australia, New Zealand and Canada Thorough case studies, rich material and analysis The book will be of great interest to legal scholars, political scientists, experts in administrative sciences, authorities at different levels (local, regional and nations), experts in human rights and natural resources governance, experts in corporate social governance.
Indigenous peoples --- Natural resources --- Mines and mineral resources --- Government relations. --- Management. --- Environmental aspects --- Deposits, Mineral --- Mineral deposits --- Mineral resources --- Mines and mining --- Mining --- Geology, Economic --- Minerals --- National resources --- Resources, Natural --- Resource-based communities --- Resource curse --- Aboriginal peoples --- Aborigines --- Adivasis --- Indigenous populations --- Native peoples --- Native races --- Ethnology --- Economic aspects --- Government relations with indigenous peoples --- arctic communities --- arctic economies --- arctic governance --- arctic indigenous communities --- arctic natural resources --- arctic peoples --- arctic resources --- indigenous agency --- indigenous arctic --- indigenous governance --- indigenous peoples --- indigenous resources --- natural resources
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"One of the first accounts of the politics of geological research in colonial and post-colonial Africa, Ritual Geology models a new regional approach to African history and ethnography centered on geology. Rooted in the goldfields of Senegal, A Ritual Geology carries the reader across the goldfields of Guinea, Mali, Cote d'Ivoire and Burkina Faso from the medieval past into the present-day. Weaving together archival and ethnographic work among geologists, bureaucrats, artisanal miners, politicians, and ritual authorities, Robyn d'Avignon centers African orpailleurs as intellectual actors, upending narratives that treat miners in the global south as workers and victims of land alienation. Across these periods, A Ritual Geology presents sustained accounts of the central role of African mining expertise in geological exploration in colonial and post-colonial Africa and importantly shows the dependence of industrial mining on practices and knowledge developed by African orpailleurs."--
Social & cultural anthropology, ethnography --- gold --- geology --- West Africa --- artisanal mining --- Senegal --- environment --- Gold mines and mining --- Gold miners --- Geology --- Mines and mineral resources --- Ethnology --- Deposits, Mineral --- Mineral deposits --- Mineral resources --- Mines and mining --- Mining --- Natural resources --- Geology, Economic --- Minerals --- Geognosy --- Geoscience --- Earth sciences --- Natural history --- Gold prospectors --- Prospectors, Gold --- Miners --- Gold discoveries --- Gold extraction (Mining) --- Gold fields --- Gold mining --- Gold rush --- Gold rushes --- Goldfields --- Goldmining --- Goldrush --- Goldrushes --- Sites, Gold mining
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La Revolución de 1952 elevó al máximo dirigente sindical minero al rango de ministro de Estado. Pero el cambio semántico de "mineros" a "ministros" evoca también la subordinación de los mineros a la deidad diabólica del subsuelo, que los convierte en verdaderos ministros del diablo. Para ellos, la extracción minera es una actividad ritualizada, auténtica peregrinación y recorrido iniciático que fusiona el cristianismo sincrético de los Andes con antiguas prácticas chamánicas: poseído por la deidad diabólica de las vetas, el propio minero se vuelve diablo y se une sexualmente a la mina para producir mineral. Este libro, resultado de una larga investigación de campo en las míticas minas de plata de Potosí, explora el sentido del trabajo extractivo para los mineros e indaga las articulaciones entre el universo religioso y otros parámetros de la experiencia minera (relaciones de trabajo, cambios tecnológicos, configuraciones identitarias y de género, así como las movilizaciones políticas) en un contexto en el que los poderes del diablo obrero dialogan en contrapunto con el mercado internacional de los metales.
Devil. --- Silver mines and mining --- Miners --- Mines and mineral resources --- Ethnology --- History. --- Religious life --- Religious aspects. --- Potosí (Bolivia : Department) --- Social life and customs. --- Religious life and customs. --- Cultural anthropology --- Ethnography --- Races of man --- Social anthropology --- Anthropology --- Human beings --- Deposits, Mineral --- Mineral deposits --- Mineral resources --- Mines and mining --- Mining --- Natural resources --- Geology, Economic --- Minerals --- Mineral industries --- Beelzebub --- Beelzebul --- Lucifer --- Satan --- Satanael --- Satanail --- Demonology --- Employees --- Potosí (Bolivia : Dept.)
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